In recent years, there has been significant research interest in microgrids due to their potential to enhance power quality, reliability, and efficiency. Microgrids are small-scale power grids capable of operating independently or in conjunction with the main grid. To harness their benefits, there is a growing emphasis on integrating sustainable power sources and energy backup systems at the household level. The choice between DC and AC distribution systems has become a pivotal topic in microgrid research. While AC systems have traditionally dominated power grids, the increasing use of DC-operated devices has renewed interest in DC-based delivery systems.
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